Which type of court typically handles issues related to estates and wills?

Probate court is specifically designated to manage matters regarding estates and wills. This type of court oversees the process of validating wills, appointing executors, and administering estates of deceased individuals. It has the authority to address disputes regarding the distribution of assets as outlined in a will, as well as to resolve any challenges to the validity of the will itself.

In addition, probate courts handle the appointment of guardians for minors and the mentally incapacitated, which can also relate to aspects of estate planning. The specialized nature of probate court allows it to address the specific legal, financial, and emotional issues that arise in the context of estate management and will execution.

Other court types serve distinct functions. Family court addresses matters such as divorce, child custody, and domestic relations but does not specifically deal with the administration of estates. Circuit court often handles a broad range of civil and criminal cases, including appeals from lower courts, but does not specialize in probate matters. Tax court is focused on disputes involving taxation and does not intervene in estate or will issues. Thus, probate court is the correct answer as it is tailored to handle the intricacies related to estates and wills.